de Groot | CUBE 216
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Workshop: Reinforcement Learning Modeling For Human Choice Behavior
Details
Jul 19 @ 10:00 CEST
- Jul 19 @ 13:30 CEST
Public session
Reinforcement learning (RL) algorithms have proven to be exceptionally effective in modeling human value-based learning and decision-making behaviors. This workshop offers an in-depth introduction to RL algorithms and their application in modeling human decision-making behaviors. Starting with the fundamentals, participants will learn model-free RL algorithms applied to a multi-armed bandit task. The workshop will then advance to explore two key extensions; (1) hierarchical RL modeling, where a sequence of action is required to complete a goal, and (2) model-based RL modeling where action-values are computed based on mental simulation of possible state transitions. Throughout the workshop, participants will engage in practical, hands-on coding exercises. These will include Bayesian parameter recovery to identify RL agents' parameters using Stan. Additionally, attendees will experience parameter estimation applied to existing human empirical data. The workshop is tailored for a wide audience from those with a basic understanding of programming and statistics to experienced researchers in cognitive modeling seeking to deepen their understanding of basic RL modeling techniques. By the end of the session, participants will have acquired basic theoretical knowledge and practical skills in implementing RL models, setting the stage for further exploration and application of RL in various domains of cognitive science and beyond.
Presentations
Reinforcement learning modeling for human choice behavior
Symposium: Advancing Dynamic Models of Psychological Processes
Details
Jul 20 @ 12:00 CEST
- Jul 20 @ 13:40 CEST
In-person session
The recent proliferation of intensive longitudinal data allows researchers to investigate how psychological processes evolve at an unprecedented temporal resolution. However, these large time series datasets come with unique challenges that require advanced modeling solutions to enable reliable inferences. In this symposium, we outline several advancements in time series modeling and show how they improve our understanding of psychological processes using empirical applications. The first talk discusses how Dynamic Structural Equation Models capture temporal dynamics and outlines their psychometric properties. The second talk shows how DSEMs can be extended to capture cognitive dynamics across multiple timescales contemporaneously. The third talk illustrates how adequate modeling of night gaps in ESM can improve our understanding of daytime versus nighttime dynamics in psychological processes. The fourth talk advocates a new standard for time series modeling allowing temporal dynamics to differ based on the time series value. The fifth talk combines time series models with Hidden Markov Models to capture mood states. Together, these five talks outline how advanced time series models help improve our understanding of a wide range of psychological processes and provide openly-available modeling code for researchers to apply the models themselves.
Presentations
A state-based time series model capturing mood fluctuations over time
You Could do Better Tomorrow - Modeling day to day fluctuations in cognitive performance
Capturing asymmetrical temporal dynamics using thresholded time series models
A multiverse analysis of the psychometric properties and robustness of dynamic structural equation models
Theoretical implications of how we model night gaps in ESM
Language & AI
Details
Jul 20 @ 14:00 CEST
- Jul 20 @ 15:40 CEST
In-person session
Presentations
From Verbal Reports to Model Validation: Theoretical Framework and Application
Using LLMs to automate the analysis of verbal reports
Conceptions of status: A natural language processing approach
The Role of Episodic Memory in Storytelling: Comparing Large Language Models with Humans
Symposium: Computational Psycholinguistics
Details
Jul 21 @ 10:00 CEST
- Jul 21 @ 16:20 CEST
In-person session
Presentations
Using multinomial processing trees to model latent cognitive processes during garden-pathing
Scan Pattern Similarity Predicts the Semantic Similarity of Sentences Across Languages Above and Beyond Their Syntactic Structure
Introducing ScanDL: A diffusion-based generative model of eye movements in reading
Retrieval (N400) and Integration (P600) in language comprehension
Neural language model gradient as a predictor of ERPs and sentence acceptability
Studying language and cognition using models of discourse meanings
Meaning modulations and stability in Large Language Models: An analysis of BERT embeddings for psycholinguistic research
Modeling individual differences in a pragmatic reference game as a consequence of variable disengagement from unsuccessful strategies
Beliefs & Selective Attention
Details
Jul 22 @ 10:00 CEST
- Jul 22 @ 11:20 CEST
In-person session
Presentations
Cognitive processes and judgmental strategies in belief updating
Generalizing categorization models as attractor networks yields powerful learning architectures
Can the queueing model of visual search account for feature search?
Inferring Constraints on Attention: An Across Species Analysis
Symposium: Computational Models Of Confidence And Metacognition
Details
Jul 22 @ 11:40 CEST
- Jul 22 @ 17:00 CEST
In-person session
Presentations
ReMeta toolbox: inferring latent metacognitive parameters from confidence datasets
Sub-clinical psychiatric symptom dimensions are associated with shifts in metacognitive bias but not metacognitive noise.
Select-a-frame: constructing comprehensive and comparable metacognitive behavioral profiles
From perception to confidence: Leveraging natural image statistics
A comparison of static models of perceptual confidence and metacognition
The importance of accumulation time in the computation of confidence
Linear ballistic accumulator models of confidence and response time
Learning how to compute confidence
Computational Modelling of Post-decisional EEG Markers Informing Confidence